Rupprecht &
Patashnick
The Series 1105 monitor
incorporates an inertial balance patented by R&P named the tapered
element oscillating microbalance. The key part of this balance is the
tapered element. Like a tuning fork, the tapered element (pictured at right
with a filter cartridge attached) has a natural resonant frequency related
to its dimensions, material and mass. Just as with a tuning fork, if the
mass of the tapered element is increased, its resonant frequency decreases.
Conversely, if the mass of the element decreases, the system measures a
corresponding increase in frequency.
Since the natural resonant frequency is not a function of the electronics, but is inherent to the hollow tapered element that is made from a non-fatiguing material, the mass transducer never requires recalibration.
Tuning forks do not normally change mass,
but a tapered element can. Attached to the free end of the element is
a disposable filter cartridge (photo at left). As particulate-laden gas passes
through the filter the particles become trapped, causing the mass of the
tapered element/filter combination to increase. The cleaned gas stream
passes down the hollow element and out to an electronic flow control system
and vacuum pump. A frequency sensor associated with the tapered element sends
information to the Series 1105 microprocessor, where the instrument converts
the raw signal to a mass measurement.
The TEOM mass transducer does not require recalibration because it is specially designed and constructed from non-fatiguing materials. Calibration may be verified, however, using an optional Mass Calibration Verification Kit that contains a filter of known mass.
Tapered element technology enables highly precise and accurate mass determinations, providing more resolution than conventional microbalances.
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Series 1100 Monitor
Copyright © 1996 Rupprecht & Patashnick Co., Inc. All rights
reserved throughout the world.
TEOM is a registered trademark of Rupprecht & Patashnick Co.,
Inc.